Don’t neglect your gums; they’re vital to a healthy smile and can be maintained through the following services: routine cleanings, gum treatment (with anesthesia), and comprehensive soft tissue management. At Waldron Smile Center our dentists and hygienists are dedicated to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of periodontal (Gum) disease. We can diagnose gum disease by using a special probe designed to measure if there has been any bone loss around your teeth. We probe and record the numbers from six locations on every tooth and determine the severity of the disease process.
Perio- means around, Dont- means tooth. Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums and bone around the teeth. It is the leading cause of tooth loss. It is caused by the bacteria in your mouth.
Stage 1: Gingivitis: Gingiva- means gum and Itis- means inflammation. At first, bacteria will infect the gums only. At this stage, it is called gingivitis. Gingivitis is an infection of the gums only. This may cause the gums to become red and swollen and may sometimes lead to bleeding during tooth brushing. When gum disease develops, the body deposits a mineral layer underneath the gums. This layer is called tartar. Tartar causes the gums to become swollen.
Stage 2:
Periodontitis: Over time if the gingivitis or gum disease is left untreated, then the infection goes deeper and infects the bone around the teeth. At this stage, it is called periodontitis because the infection is eating away at the bone that supports the teeth. In most cases, people do not realize that they have the infection because it does not hurt. By the time it does hurt, it is usually too late to save the teeth because they become loose and may even fall out. It is best to catch the infection as soon as possible so you can keep your teeth for a lifetime.
“We came in to the office for a consultation… my son was nervous because he had a difficult experience six months earlier at another office. He needed a filling, and I was worried. Dr. Waldron and the staff were great. My son said he didn’t scare him and it was easy.”
“My wife and I were very impressed with how efficient and friendly the entire staff were. They finished my daughters filling so fast, I hardly had time to read the article in the magazine.”
“My son and daughter love to get their teeth cleaned by the hygienists. It makes it easy to have both seen at the same time. They go home with their brushing charts and really love to fill them out so they can bring them back in six months and show the great job they have done. They love to brush. Thank You”
“Our family has been coming to Dr. Waldron for many years. My boys love getting their cleanings. My oldest son is now in braces. It is very convenient to be able to go to the same office for both his cleanings and his orthodontic checkups, and he is already very comfortable seeing Dr. Waldron and that makes it even easier.”
When gums are healthy and there are no signs of gingivitis or periodontal disease, Routine Periodic Dental Cleaning and polishing is performed. This keeps the teeth clean and healthy and is performed every six months.
When the gums show signs of gingivitis along with tartar buildup, the first step in treating the gum disease is to remove this layer of tartar. A Debridement and Second Scaling are usually performed, in two visits, to restore the health of the gum tissue. When the gums are healthy again, a patient can usually go back on a Routine Periodic Dental Cleaning schedule.
If gum disease has progressed to periodontitis, the tartar buildup has started to cause bone destruction. If you are diagnosed with periodontitis, a comprehensive treatment plan will be written up and gone over with you. The procedure usually begins with the removal of the destructive tartar. This is called Scaling and Root Planing and is one of the most effective ways to treat gum disease before it becomes severe. This is performed over several visits and is usually performed under anesthesia for your comfort. When someone has periodontal disease and is treated with Scaling and Root planing, it is often imperative to perform follow-up Periodontal Maintenance every three or four months afterward to keep the disease under control.
When gum disease has been untreated for some time bone loss is inevitable. Scaling and Root planing remove the buildup of the destructive tartar, but it is often necessary to place an antibiotic, such as Arestin, in deep pockets to help stop the infection process and allow for the healing of the gum tissue. If needed, Arestin may be a part of your comprehensive treatment plan.
When gum disease is very severe there still may be options before having to lose teeth. Periodontal Surgery utilizing the latest technology may be an option.
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